Formulated recipe

Blueberry ice cream

Scoop of artisan blueberry ice cream, lilac, in a tub

Blueberry in quantity: deep purple, tart and fruity, with the jammy note cooked fruit gives and the freshness of raw fruit.

Did you know?

The cooked part and the raw part do different jobs: the boiled one releases colour and pectin and gives body; the one added cold keeps the fresh aroma, which is the first thing heat destroys.

Ways to make it— same mix, different method

Ingredients

For 1 kg

Tick each ingredient as you get it ready.

IngredientAmount%

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Step by step

9 steps · follow the order for the best result

Chef's notes

  • ·Blueberries split: a third cold at the start, two thirds with the mix already at 4 °C.
  • ·Do not skip the cold ageing: it hydrates proteins and stabiliser and clearly improves the texture.
  • ·The serving temperature depends on your recipe: if you formulate to a softer PAC than your freezer (say -11 °C with the chest at -18 °C), temper it for 5–10 min before serving; if the PAC matches your freezer, it can be eaten straight out.
  • ·Why formulate at -11 and not at -18 °C: even though your freezer sits at -18 °C, formulating at -11 makes the ice cream tastes better — at -18 it is so cold that the taste buds barely pick up the flavour and the fat is slow to melt in the mouth. And keeps better: ice cream formulated at -11 and kept at -18 has less free water, suffers less from Ostwald ripening (ice crystals joining and growing) and keeps its creaminess longer.
  • ·Keep your own notes: write down the POD and PAC that work best with your machine.
Result

The texture
spot on

Creamy and firm, with the cream well present despite all that fruit. The blueberry's water pulls towards ice and the milk solids offset it, so it stays dense without being heavy. The acidity cuts the cream and leaves a clean finish.

High, stable creaminessFine structure, no crystalsBalance of sweetness and fat
Close-up of the creamy texture of the blueberry ice cream with fresh blueberries

All about this blueberry ice cream

The blueberries go in generously, and it is the split that makes the recipe: one third cold at the start, with the milk and the cream, and two thirds once the mix has come down to 4 °C. With only the raw part the ice cream would taste fresher but come out watery; with all of it cooked it would have body and no aroma.

The base is calculated at the centre of the fat band, with cream and milk, and reaches the right solids thanks to the milk powder. The sugars are split between dextrose, 38 DE glucose and sucrose, with the sweetness slightly high on purpose: the fruit is sharp, and acid masks sweetness.

The serving temperature stays within band, so that the water the blueberries bring does not turn into crystals.

The ingredients and what each does

Every ingredient has a technical job: cream brings fat and creaminess, milk powder raises the non-fat solids, the sugars set the sweetness and the freezing point, and the stabiliser controls crystal growth during storage.

Technique and controlling the numbers

Adjusting the POD (sweetening power) and the PAC (antifreezing power, given as a target temperature) lets you match sweetness and hardness to your taste and your machine. With the selectors in the side bar the formula recalculates itself and you will see how the amount of each ingredient changes.

Storage and common mistakes

Store at -18 °C in an airtight container and avoid freeze-thaw cycles. The commonest faults are not ageing it enough, too much sugar so it never freezes properly, and over-churning, which whips in too much air and wrecks the texture.

Recommended for this recipe

Equipment and ingredients that make the difference.

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Answers to your questions

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